Mauni Amavasya is an important day for Hindus. This auspicious festival occurs in the month of Magha due to the conjunction of the Sun and Moon in the same zodiac sign. It is a day for spiritual introspection and performing silence. Therefore, people perform maun vrat and bathe in holy rivers for spiritual purification. People also perform tarpan for their ancestors and give charity to the needy. The history and worship of Mauni Amasvasya are associated with prominent Hindu deities like Lord Vishnu, Shiva, and Brahma. As Mauni Amavasya 2026 is approaching, devotees are looking forward to observing this sacred day with a lot of devotion and religious fervour.
Timing Of Mauni Amavasya Festival
Mauni Amavasya falls in the Hindu month of Magha on the day of Amavasya or new moon day. Mauni Amavasya falls on Sunday, January 18, 2026, this year. Amavasya Tithi begins at 12:03 a.m. on January 18, 2026, and ends at 1:21 a.m. on January 19, 2026.
Zodiac Importance
The Sun and Moon converge in Capricorn (Makar Rashi) during Mauni Amavasya. This amplifies spiritual energies for karma cleansing, connecting with the inner self, and doing introspection. The power of the Moon is considered weak there, which makes silence (Maun Vrat) crucial for calming the mind. Silence is also important for attracting divine blessings through charity and meditation.
Therefore, this event is highly auspicious for performing charity, spiritual, or devotional activities.
What Is Mauni Amavasya History?
The history and worship of the Mauni Amavasya festival are related to prominent Hindu deities.
Lord Vishnu
Lord Vishnu
Lord Vishnu observed silence on the day of Mauni Amavasya. Sages followed the same path to get knowledge.
Lord Brahma
According to Hindu scriptures, Lord Brahma began creating the universe on this day.
Lord Shiva
Devotees worship Lord Shiva on Mauni Amavasya by offering milk, water, and bilva leaves to the deity. They worship him to remove obstacles from their lives and seek blessings for peace and prosperity from Shiva.
Rishi Manu
Hindu scriptures mention that Rishi Manu performed deep meditation on this particular day.
Sun
People also worship the Sun God on the occasion of Mauni Amavsya for spiritual observance and purification. They also pray to the sun while performing ancestral rites. People offer water (Arghya) to the Sun God after taking a bath in a holy river.
Regional Names Of Mauni Amavasya
Mauni Amavasya is known by various names across the country. Another very common name of the festival is Maghi Amavasya or Maghi Amavasya. The festival is known as Thai Amavasya in Tamil Nadu because it marks the new moon in the Tamil month of Thai. The festival is called Chollangi Amavasya in Andhra Pradesh.
Activities Performed During Mauni Amavasya
These are the ways people offer Mauni Amavasya wishes and prayers for prosperity, peace, and spiritual well-being for themselves and their loved ones.
Perform A Mauna Vrat
Devotees observe a manu vrat (a vow of silence). They maintain a complete or partial silence throughout the day. This helps them to introspect, calm their mind, conserve energy, and promote spiritual growth. Maintaining silence helps people overcome Pitru Dosha and have new beginnings in their lives.
Take A Holy Bath
People take a bath (snan) in holy rivers like the Ganga, the Saryu, the Yamuna, and the Narmada in the early morning. This ritual helps to cleanse their soul of sins and negative karma.
They also remember their ancestors while offering water to the Sun during the snan. This pleases ancestors, and they bestow blessings upon the family for happiness and prosperity. Devotees also perform tarpan, pindaan, and shradh on this day for granting moksha to their ancestors.
Fasting And Meditation
Along with maintaining silence, people also do deep meditation. Devotees read spiritual books and pray before deities like Lord Shiva and Lord Vishnu. Lord Vishnu’s devotees also perform fasting on this day to nullify their sins.
Nature Worship
People water and circumambulate the sacred Peepal tree on this day. The worship of the peepal tree is associated with Lord Krishna. The peepal tree also houses other deities like Lord Brahma and Lord Vishnu.
Do Charity
Charity performed on Mauni Amavasya yields merits equal to a hundred yajnas and brings welfare. That’s why people donate blankets, food, clothes, and other essential items to the needy. They also serve cows. Moreover, they feed grains and fodders to birds and animals. Such acts of charity satisfy the souls of their ancestors and help people get rid of Pitru Dosha.
Conclusion
The spiritual importance of Mauni Amavasya is immense in the life of Hindus. They worship various deities on this day to seek their blessing for prosperity and peace in their lives. Moreover, they remember their ancestors. Furthermore, they do fasting to nullify their sins and perform charity to get freedom from Pitru Dosha. Cottage9 is the best place to buy aesthetically appealing and exquisite idols and paintings of various Hindu deities. They will help you connect spiritually with the deities on auspicious occasions like Mauni Amavasya and others. These artistic creations will also help you worship the deities with even more devotion.
